The median PE ratio is more reliable than the average because it's not affected by extreme outliers during market bubbles or crashes. It represents the true "middle" of historical valuations.
📈Why PB for Asset-Heavy Sectors?
Price-to-Book (PB) ratio is especially valuable for banks, infrastructure, and capital-intensive sectors where assets are the primary value driver. Unlike PE which can be distorted by earnings volatility, PB provides a stable baseline tied to tangible book value.
💡
Quick Tip: Use 7Y median for stable long-term signals, 1Y for recent trends.
Select Valuation Metric
Compare indices using Price-to-Earnings ratios
Index Name
Exchange
Category
Current PE
7Y Median PE
5Y Median PE
3Y Median PE
1Y Median PE
vs 7Y Median (%)
Valuation Status
NIFTY Alpha Low-Volatility 30
NSE
Strategy
31.8
31.30
32.12
27.21
33.00
+1.65%
Fairly Valued
NIFTY Alpha Quality Low-Volatility 30
NSE
Strategy
32.7
31.25
33.11
30.77
36.08
+4.74%
Fairly Valued
NIFTY Alpha Quality Value Low-Volatility 30
NSE
Strategy
22.8
21.40
21.32
21.45
24.61
+6.45%
Slightly Overvalued
NIFTY LargeMidcap 250
NSE
Broad Market
26.1
27.19
26.26
26.35
26.55
-3.81%
Fairly Valued
NIFTY Midcap 100
NSE
Broad Market
33.0
29.86
30.42
32.78
33.10
+10.38%
Slightly Overvalued
NIFTY Midcap150 Quality 50
NSE
Strategy
32.9
—
32.37
35.02
36.09
—
N/A
NIFTY Quality Low-Volatility 30
NSE
Strategy
28.0
29.27
30.13
30.17
30.12
-4.25%
Fairly Valued
NIFTY SME EMERGE
NSE
Thematic
23.0
52.49
58.92
55.17
27.77
-56.24%
Significantly Undervalued
NIFTY Smallcap 100
NSE
Broad Market
30.3
30.00
29.19
29.27
31.38
+0.97%
Fairly Valued
NIFTY100 Alpha 30
NSE
Strategy
27.7
—
23.88
24.05
34.61
—
N/A
NIFTY100 ESG
NSE
Thematic
23.3
26.32
25.29
24.77
22.85
-11.38%
Moderately Undervalued
NIFTY100 Enhanced ESG
NSE
Thematic
23.4
26.70
25.41
24.74
23.04
-12.46%
Moderately Undervalued
NIFTY100 Quality 30
NSE
Strategy
31.0
29.30
29.95
29.68
29.46
+5.70%
Slightly Overvalued
NIFTY200 Quality 30
NSE
Strategy
31.8
28.74
29.49
29.01
28.63
+10.61%
Slightly Overvalued
NIFTY50 Equal Weight
NSE
Strategy
24.5
21.95
21.65
22.57
24.05
+11.57%
Slightly Overvalued
NIFTY500 Value 50
NSE
Strategy
9.9
9.88
9.27
10.17
10.27
0.00%
Fairly Valued
Nifty 100
NSE
Broad Market
21.8
23.34
22.65
22.45
21.98
-6.58%
Fairly Valued
Nifty 200
NSE
Broad Market
23.3
24.07
23.49
23.46
23.36
-3.43%
Fairly Valued
Nifty 50
NSE
Broad Market
22.2
22.80
22.36
22.29
22.18
-2.59%
Fairly Valued
Nifty 500
NSE
Broad Market
23.7
24.88
24.26
24.24
24.20
-4.66%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Alpha 50
NSE
Strategy
31.1
32.67
31.71
30.99
42.28
-4.68%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Auto
NSE
Sectoral
29.7
27.51
29.91
25.42
25.08
+8.03%
Slightly Overvalued
Nifty Bank
NSE
Sectoral
16.2
18.00
16.39
15.30
15.04
-9.78%
Fairly Valued
Nifty CPSE
NSE
Thematic
14.3
8.87
10.03
13.00
13.49
+61.22%
Significantly Overvalued
Nifty Capital Markets
NSE
Thematic
45.6
—
—
—
44.26
—
N/A
Nifty Chemicals
NSE
Sectoral
39.2
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty Commodities
NSE
Thematic
17.1
14.86
15.34
16.84
17.45
+15.37%
Moderately Overvalued
Nifty Conglomerate 50
NSE
Thematic
28.7
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty Consumer Durables
NSE
Sectoral
59.8
—
69.20
69.34
69.20
—
N/A
Nifty Core Housing
NSE
Thematic
34.0
—
—
—
37.78
—
N/A
Nifty Dividend Opportunities 50
NSE
Strategy
14.9
15.51
15.67
16.03
14.79
-4.13%
Fairly Valued
Nifty EV & New Age Automotive
NSE
Thematic
35.7
—
—
—
31.76
—
N/A
Nifty Energy
NSE
Thematic
15.5
13.43
13.49
14.39
15.41
+15.37%
Moderately Overvalued
Nifty FMCG
NSE
Sectoral
36.4
42.08
42.39
43.25
41.80
-13.40%
Moderately Undervalued
Nifty Financial Services
NSE
Sectoral
17.9
19.11
18.06
17.39
17.51
-6.49%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Financial Services 25/50
NSE
Sectoral
17.8
—
17.22
17.03
17.43
—
N/A
Nifty Financial Services Ex-Bank
NSE
Sectoral
24.0
—
—
21.93
23.69
—
N/A
Nifty Growth Sectors 15
NSE
Strategy
31.3
32.75
33.23
32.43
32.66
-4.32%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Healthcare Index
NSE
Sectoral
36.6
—
37.13
37.73
37.37
—
N/A
Nifty High Beta 50
NSE
Strategy
23.4
20.91
18.92
18.43
16.76
+12.00%
Slightly Overvalued
Nifty Housing
NSE
Thematic
25.4
—
—
25.50
25.48
—
N/A
Nifty IPO
NSE
Thematic
57.7
—
—
—
64.63
—
N/A
Nifty IT
NSE
Sectoral
25.7
27.12
28.13
27.69
26.94
-5.31%
Fairly Valued
Nifty India Consumption
NSE
Thematic
38.9
43.87
42.06
42.04
41.08
-11.26%
Moderately Undervalued
Nifty India Corporate Group Index - Aditya Birla Group
NSE
Thematic
78.9
—
—
—
118.28
—
N/A
Nifty India Corporate Group Index - Mahindra Group
NSE
Thematic
29.5
—
—
—
28.86
—
N/A
Nifty India Corporate Group Index - Tata Group
NSE
Thematic
30.7
—
—
—
29.24
—
N/A
Nifty India Corporate Group Index - Tata Group 25% Cap
NSE
Thematic
33.2
—
—
—
30.59
—
N/A
Nifty India Defence
NSE
Thematic
51.2
—
—
49.87
53.58
—
N/A
Nifty India Digital
NSE
Thematic
63.9
—
—
126.85
80.14
—
N/A
Nifty India FPI 150
NSE
Broad Market
24.4
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty India Infrastructure & Logistics
NSE
Thematic
31.0
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty India Internet
NSE
Thematic
228.3
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty India Manufacturing
NSE
Thematic
28.0
—
—
27.90
28.07
—
N/A
Nifty India New Age Consumption
NSE
Thematic
53.2
—
—
—
50.96
—
N/A
Nifty India Railways PSU
NSE
Thematic
24.8
—
—
—
26.97
—
N/A
Nifty India Select 5 Corporate Groups (MAATR)
NSE
Thematic
29.3
—
—
—
29.80
—
N/A
Nifty India Tourism
NSE
Thematic
64.0
—
—
—
66.72
—
N/A
Nifty Infrastructure
NSE
Thematic
21.6
22.14
21.36
21.88
22.04
-2.60%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Low Volatility 50
NSE
Strategy
30.7
27.79
28.97
31.90
33.39
+10.47%
Slightly Overvalued
Nifty MNC
NSE
Thematic
38.4
41.39
45.23
37.66
34.59
-7.32%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Media
NSE
Sectoral
30.0
94.39
269.59
63.93
63.93
-68.19%
Significantly Undervalued
Nifty Metal
NSE
Sectoral
20.5
14.07
18.50
20.84
19.34
+45.82%
Significantly Overvalued
Nifty Microcap 250
NSE
Broad Market
25.3
—
—
28.41
25.88
—
N/A
Nifty MidSmall Financial Services
NSE
Sectoral
29.6
—
—
21.43
24.37
—
N/A
Nifty MidSmall Healthcare
NSE
Sectoral
39.2
—
—
45.13
44.42
—
N/A
Nifty MidSmall IT & Telecom
NSE
Sectoral
69.2
—
—
—
66.75
—
N/A
Nifty MidSmall India Consumption
NSE
Thematic
87.9
—
—
66.27
106.64
—
N/A
Nifty MidSmallcap 400
NSE
Broad Market
30.2
31.86
30.80
31.88
32.51
-5.18%
Fairly Valued
Nifty MidSmallcap400 50:50
NSE
Other
29.2
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty MidSmallcap400 Momentum Quality 100
NSE
Strategy
29.0
—
—
—
33.26
—
N/A
Nifty Midcap 150
NSE
Broad Market
32.6
31.52
31.41
33.45
33.80
+3.44%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Midcap 50
NSE
Broad Market
33.5
29.63
30.13
34.21
37.35
+12.96%
Slightly Overvalued
Nifty Midcap Liquid 15
NSE
Thematic
38.9
22.20
24.20
34.40
37.06
+74.96%
Significantly Overvalued
Nifty Midcap Select
NSE
Broad Market
29.5
—
—
38.62
45.57
—
N/A
Nifty Midcap150 Momentum 50
NSE
Strategy
33.1
—
—
33.75
38.86
—
N/A
Nifty Mobility
NSE
Thematic
31.0
—
—
27.32
27.76
—
N/A
Nifty Next 50
NSE
Broad Market
20.0
25.87
24.04
24.00
21.12
-22.81%
Significantly Undervalued
Nifty Non-Cyclical Consumer
NSE
Thematic
52.9
—
—
61.08
61.50
—
N/A
Nifty Oil & Gas
NSE
Sectoral
10.9
—
11.39
12.06
12.23
—
N/A
Nifty PSE
NSE
Thematic
11.6
9.61
9.39
11.25
11.90
+20.50%
Moderately Overvalued
Nifty PSU Bank
NSE
Sectoral
8.9
—
8.54
8.04
7.22
—
N/A
Nifty Pharma
NSE
Sectoral
33.5
33.16
33.28
33.10
32.30
+0.86%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Private Bank
NSE
Sectoral
20.1
19.68
18.06
16.63
17.92
+2.36%
Fairly Valued
Nifty REITs & InvITs
NSE
Thematic
46.5
—
—
—
24.51
—
N/A
Nifty Realty
NSE
Sectoral
37.0
47.89
51.06
48.41
42.58
-22.66%
Significantly Undervalued
Nifty Rural
NSE
Thematic
25.7
—
—
—
25.27
—
N/A
Nifty Services Sector
NSE
Thematic
21.5
22.50
21.77
21.40
21.06
-4.53%
Fairly Valued
Nifty Shariah 25
NSE
Thematic
29.7
26.29
26.47
26.55
26.80
+13.08%
Slightly Overvalued
Nifty Smallcap 250
NSE
Broad Market
26.4
30.34
28.69
28.70
30.30
-13.10%
Moderately Undervalued
Nifty Smallcap 50
NSE
Broad Market
30.1
26.58
28.98
27.70
31.81
+13.28%
Slightly Overvalued
Nifty Smallcap 500
NSE
Other
26.3
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty Smallcap250 Momentum Quality 100
NSE
Strategy
27.8
—
—
—
28.19
—
N/A
Nifty Smallcap250 Quality 50
NSE
Strategy
23.9
—
—
—
26.92
—
N/A
Nifty Top 10 Equal Weight
NSE
Strategy
20.5
—
—
—
21.16
—
N/A
Nifty Top 15 Equal Weight
NSE
Strategy
21.6
—
—
—
21.54
—
N/A
Nifty Top 20 Equal Weight
NSE
Strategy
23.4
—
—
—
22.82
—
N/A
Nifty Total Market
NSE
Broad Market
23.8
—
—
24.34
24.27
—
N/A
Nifty Total Market Momentum Quality 50
NSE
Strategy
32.0
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty Transportation & Logistics
NSE
Thematic
38.5
—
—
30.30
31.20
—
N/A
Nifty100 ESG Sector Leaders
NSE
Thematic
23.0
—
25.67
25.77
25.15
—
N/A
Nifty100 Equal Weight
NSE
Strategy
22.7
24.15
23.11
23.37
22.79
-6.09%
Fairly Valued
Nifty100 Liquid 15
NSE
Thematic
23.0
22.25
20.84
21.80
20.26
+3.46%
Fairly Valued
Nifty100 Low Volatility 30
NSE
Strategy
28.5
25.36
26.12
29.32
30.34
+12.46%
Slightly Overvalued
Nifty200 Alpha 30
NSE
Strategy
28.5
—
—
25.99
41.85
—
N/A
Nifty200 Momentum 30
NSE
Strategy
26.3
—
22.19
22.23
39.16
—
N/A
Nifty200 Value 30
NSE
Strategy
10.1
—
—
—
9.62
—
N/A
Nifty50 Shariah
NSE
Thematic
24.8
25.24
25.69
25.62
25.05
-1.70%
Fairly Valued
Nifty50 Value 20
NSE
Strategy
17.1
17.79
18.69
18.68
16.86
-3.74%
Fairly Valued
Nifty500 Equal Weight
NSE
Strategy
25.5
—
—
—
29.00
—
N/A
Nifty500 Flexicap Quality 30
NSE
Strategy
31.8
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty500 Healthcare
NSE
Sectoral
37.6
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty500 LargeMidSmall Equal-Cap Weighted
NSE
Broad Market
26.2
—
—
—
27.68
—
N/A
Nifty500 Low Volatility 50
NSE
Strategy
24.8
—
—
—
28.74
—
N/A
Nifty500 Momentum 50
NSE
Strategy
29.1
—
—
—
43.23
—
N/A
Nifty500 Multicap 50:25:25
NSE
Broad Market
24.9
—
25.73
25.74
25.98
—
N/A
Nifty500 Multicap India Manufacturing 50:30:20
NSE
Thematic
28.7
—
—
—
29.01
—
N/A
Nifty500 Multicap Infrastructure 50:30:20
NSE
Thematic
25.7
—
—
—
26.68
—
N/A
Nifty500 Multicap Momentum Quality 50
NSE
Strategy
33.8
—
—
—
39.27
—
N/A
Nifty500 Multifactor MQVLv 50
NSE
Strategy
15.2
—
—
—
—
—
N/A
Nifty500 Quality 50
NSE
Strategy
30.6
—
—
—
28.02
—
N/A
Nifty500 Shariah
NSE
Thematic
27.4
28.57
29.30
30.28
28.95
-4.20%
Fairly Valued
Showing 122 indices
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📊 About Median PE
Why Median is Better Than Average
The median PE is a more reliable valuation metric than the average because it's not affected by extreme outliers. During market bubbles or crashes, average PE can be distorted by extreme values, while the median represents the true "middle" of the historical PE distribution.
📈 About Median PB
When PB Works Better Than PE
The median PB ratio is particularly useful for evaluating asset-heavy sectors like banking, real estate, utilities, and infrastructure. These sectors derive value from tangible assets (buildings, equipment, loan books) rather than future earnings potential.
Why PB matters for these sectors: When a company's assets are its primary value driver, book value provides a more stable and reliable baseline than earnings, which can fluctuate dramatically due to economic cycles, interest rates, or one-time events. A PB ratio below 1.0 suggests the market values the company below its net asset value, potentially signaling undervaluation.
Median advantage: Like median PE, median PB filters out extreme outliers from market bubbles or crisis periods, giving you the true "middle" of historical valuations for a more reliable comparison.
🎯 How to Use
Choosing the Right Comparison Period
Select the appropriate median period based on your investment horizon and market conditions:
1-Year Median
When to use: For short-term traders and in volatile market conditions. Captures recent market sentiment and near-term trends. Useful when markets have undergone significant regime changes or structural shifts in the last year.
3-Year Median
When to use: For medium-term investors with a 1-3 year horizon. Balances recent trends with some historical context. Ideal for tactical asset allocation and swing traders. Smooths out short-term noise while remaining responsive to market changes.
5-Year Median
When to use: For long-term investors seeking stable valuation benchmarks. Captures a full business cycle and filters out most market noise. Recommended for core portfolio positions and retirement accounts. Provides reliable signals while adapting to secular trends.
7-Year Median (Default)
When to use: For conservative long-term investors and value-focused strategies. Provides the most stable historical context by including multiple market cycles. Best for identifying extreme valuations and mean reversion opportunities. Minimizes false signals from temporary market dislocations.
💡 Pro Tip: Compare valuations across multiple periods to get a comprehensive view. If an index appears overvalued across all periods, it suggests stronger conviction in the signal. Divergences between short and long-term medians can indicate changing market regimes.
Choosing Between PE and PB
Different metrics work better for different sectors. Select the right metric based on how the index generates value:
Use PB for:
Banks (Nifty Bank), PSU Banks, Infrastructure, Real Estate, Capital Goods — sectors where assets drive value.
Use PE for:
IT, Pharma, Consumer Goods, Services — sectors where earnings and growth drive value.
Cross-reference both:
For Broad Market indices like Nifty 50, comparing both metrics provides a comprehensive valuation picture.